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- Derivative of exponential, logarithmic and a pow x function
Derivative of exponential, logarithmic and a pow x function
Exponential function
$$f(x)=e^x \Rightarrow f'(x)=e^x$$
The derivative of the exponential function is the exponential itself.
Logarithmic function
$$f(x)=\ln x \Rightarrow f'(x)=\frac{1}{x}$$
$$f(x)=\log_{b} x \Rightarrow f'(x)=\frac{1}{x\cdot \ln b}$$
Functions of the type $a^x, \ a>0$
$$f(x)=a^x \ (a>0) \Rightarrow f'(x)=a^x \ln a$$
In this case we need $a$ to be a positive constant, otherwise the function $f (x)$ would not be derivable.
Let's see examples that include these types of functions and others.
The function:$$f(x)=\sin x + e^x -x^3$$
The derivative is:$$f'(x)=\cos x +e^x - 3x^2$$
The function:$$f(x)=3^x-\cos x+ \ln x$$
The derivative is:$$f'(x)=3^x\ln 3-(-\sin x)+\frac{1}{x}=3^x\ln 3+\sin x +\frac{1}{x}$$
The function: $$f(x)=\log_{10}x +5x^3+3$$
The derivative is:$$f'(x)=\frac{1}{x\cdot \ln 10}+15x^2$$